Tradescantia zebrina (formerly Zebrina pendula) is the most recognizable Wandering Jew variety, prized for its vibrant purple-and-silver striped leaves and rapid trailing growth. This guide covers everything from ideal light conditions to propagation secrets.
Part of our Wandering Jew Plant Varieties Guide (Pillar Page)
1. Identification Features
Key Characteristics
- Leaves:
- Top: Purple with two silver stripes
- Underside: Deep magenta
- Stems: Succulent, segmented, root at nodes
- Flowers: Rare pink blooms (3-petaled)
Similar Varieties:
- T. fluminensis: Smaller solid-green leaves
- T. pallida: Solid purple foliage
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[Visual ID Guide]:
Zebrina Leaf: [Purple with parallel silver stripes]
Fluminensis: [Solid green]
Pallida: [Solid purple]
2. Ideal Growing Conditions
Factor | Requirement | Tips |
Light | Bright indirect | 4-6 hrs/day |
Temperature | 65-80°F (18-27°C) | Avoid <50°F |
Humidity | 40-60% | Group plants |
Soil | Well-draining mix | 50% potting soil + 50% perlite |
Science Note: A University of Florida study found zebrina’s purple pigments intensify under bright light + mild stress.
3. Step-by-Step Care
Monthly Routine
- Water: When top 1″ of soil is dry
- Fertilize: Balanced 10-10-10 (Apr-Sept)
- Rotate: 90° weekly for even growth
- Prune: Trim leggy stems above nodes
Pro Tip: Wipe leaves monthly with damp cloth to maximize light absorption.
4. Propagation Techniques
Water Propagation (Easiest Method)
- Cut 4-6″ stem below node
- Remove lower leaves
- Place in water (change weekly)
- Transplant when roots are 2″ long
Success Rate: 95% in 2-3 weeks (RHS Propagation Guide)
Detailed Guide: Wandering Jew Propagation (Internal link)
5. Common Problems & Fixes
Issue | Cause | Solution |
Faded stripes | Low light | Move to brighter spot |
Leggy growth | Insufficient pruning | Cut back by 1/3 |
Brown leaf tips | Low humidity | Use pebble tray |
Pest Alert: Watch for spider mites (treat with insecticidal soap).
6. FAQs
Q: How fast does it grow?
A: Up to 12 inches per month in ideal conditions.
Q: Can it grow in water forever?
A: Yes, but add liquid fertilizer monthly.
Q: Why are leaves turning green?
A: Usually too little light – move closer to a window.